C/2021 D2 ZTF
more info
Comet C/2021 D2 was discovered on 19 February 2021 by Palomar Mountain--ZTF, that is almost a year before its perihelion passage.

Comet had its closest approach to the Earth on 7 February 2022 (2.54 au), about four days after its perihelion passage.

The preferred NG solution given here is based on data span over 2.17 yr in a range of heliocentric distances: 4.46 au – 2.95 au (perihelion) – 5.10 au.

This Oort spike comet suffers small planetary perturbations during its passage through the planetary system that lead to escape the comet from the planetary zone on a hyperbolic orbit (see future barycentric orbits).
solution description
number of observations 669
data interval 2021 02 19 – 2023 04 22
data type perihelion within the observation arc (FULL)
data arc selection entire data set (STD)
range of heliocentric distances 4.46 au – 2.95 au (perihelion) – 5.1 au
detectability of NG effects in the comet's motion comet with determinable NG~orbit
type of model of motion GR - gravitational orbit
data weighting YES
number of residuals 1321
RMS [arcseconds] 0.54
orbit quality class 1a+
orbital elements (heliocentric ecliptic J2000)
Epoch 2022 01 21
perihelion date 2022 02 03.97847176 ± 0.00022095
perihelion distance [au] 2.94632095 ± 0.00000164
eccentricity 1.00144396 ± 0.00000196
argument of perihelion [°] 125.029028 ± 0.000060
ascending node [°] 305.678632 ± 0.000017
inclination [°] 83.830731 ± 0.000007
reciprocal semi-major axis [10-6 au-1] -490.09 ± 0.67
Time distribution of positional observations with corresponding heliocentric (red curve) and geocentric (green curve) distance at which they were taken. The horizontal dotted line shows the perihelion distance for a given comet whereas vertical dotted line — the moment of perihelion passage.