C/2020 U4 PanSTARRS
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Comet C/2020 U4 was discovered on 22 October 2020, about 1.5 yr before its perihelion passage; later a series of prediscovery images was found going back to 9 November 2019. In the moment of orbit determination, this comet was still observed.

Solution given here is based on data span over 3.25 yr in a range of heliocentric distances: 8.24 au – 5.35 au (perihelion) – 5.81 au.Orbits based on pre-perihelion and post-perihelion data independently were also obtained.

This Oort spike comet suffers rather small planetary perturbations during its passage through the planetary system; however, they lead to escape the comet from the solar system on hyperbolic barycentric orbit.
solution description
number of observations 427
data interval 2019 11 09 – 2022 03 24
data arc selection data generally limited to post-perihelion (POS)
range of heliocentric distances 5.41 au – 5.81au
detectability of NG effects in the comet's motion NG effects not determinable
type of model of motion GR - gravitational orbit
data weighting YES
number of residuals 846
RMS [arcseconds] 0.40
orbit quality class 1b
orbital elements (barycentric ecliptic J2000)
Epoch 2326 07 07
perihelion date 2022 04 09.92295136 ± 0.00661652
perihelion distance [au] 5.34536585 ± 0.00002183
eccentricity 1.00069588 ± 0.00003451
argument of perihelion [°] 70.011350 ± 0.000784
ascending node [°] 120.415042 ± 0.000278
inclination [°] 166.980701 ± 0.000008
reciprocal semi-major axis [10-6 au-1] -130.18 ± 6.46
file containing 5001 VCs swarm
2020u4ra.bpl
Six 2D-projections of the 6D space of future swarm including 5001 VCs. Each density map is given in logarithmic scale presented on the right in the individual panel.